Putin Signs Stricter Law Against Criticizing Russian Military
Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed a new law that tightens control over speech and public opinion related to the country’s military. The new legislation, enacted on April 21, 2025, expands penalties for what the Kremlin calls “discrediting” the Russian Armed Forces.
Harsher Penalties for Public Criticism
Under the new law, any individual found guilty of publicly criticizing the military or sharing content considered harmful to the reputation of the armed forces could face up to seven years in prison.
The law is especially severe if the criticism was made as part of a job contract, or in exchange for money. This includes journalists, public commentators, and even people on social media.
Targeting International Ties and Sanctions
The law also introduces new criminal charges for people who:
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Work with international organizations that are not recognized by Russia (especially those the Kremlin sees as hostile).
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Help enforce sanctions or foreign court rulings against Russian soldiers, officials, or government agencies.
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Call for new sanctions to be placed on Russia.
People convicted under these charges could face up to five years in prison.
A Pattern of Silencing Dissent
This move continues a trend seen over the past few years, as the Russian government cracks down on dissent, particularly related to its military actions in Ukraine.
Since the war began, Russia has passed several laws aimed at limiting public discussion or criticism of the military. These laws have led to the arrest and conviction of activists, journalists, and ordinary citizens.
Global Concerns About Free Speech
Human rights organizations and global free speech advocates have raised concerns that the new law will further silence critical voices in Russia.
By criminalizing basic expressions of opinion, the law puts greater pressure on media outlets, nonprofits, and individuals trying to hold the government accountable.
What This Means for Russia’s Future
Critics say the new legislation is designed to protect the Kremlin’s image, rather than the military itself. It is expected to increase self-censorship among journalists, businesses, and public figures.
While Russian officials say the law is needed to protect national security and prevent "false information," many in the international community view it as another step toward authoritarianism.
