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Health authorities have issued a warning after a person with measles visited multiple locations in Sydney. The individual had recently returned from Southeast Asia, where there is an ongoing outbreak of the disease. Residents who visited these places on specific dates should watch for symptoms.
Locations and Exposure Dates
The infected individual visited several popular places in Sydney between February 14 and February 20, including Westfield Eastgardens, Myer Sydney City, Town Hall, and various cafes and stores. While these locations no longer pose a risk, those who were there during the listed times should monitor for symptoms.
Symptoms of Measles
Measles symptoms usually appear 7 to 18 days after exposure. Early symptoms include:
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Fever
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Runny nose
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Sore, red eyes
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Cough
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Small white spots inside the cheeks
A red, blotchy rash follows after 3–4 days, spreading from the head to the rest of the body. If you experience these symptoms, seek medical help immediately but call ahead to avoid exposing others.
How Does Measles Spread?
Measles is one of the most contagious diseases, spreading through coughing, sneezing, or contact with contaminated surfaces. The virus remains in the air for up to two hours, making it highly infectious. One infected person can spread measles to 90% of unvaccinated individuals they come into contact with.
Who is at Risk?
People at the highest risk of severe measles complications include:
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Unvaccinated children
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Pregnant women
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Individuals with weakened immune systems
Measles can cause serious complications like pneumonia, encephalitis (brain swelling), and even blindness. Children under five and adults over 30 are especially vulnerable.
How to Protect Yourself from Measles?
The best way to protect yourself from measles is through vaccination. The measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is safe and highly effective. In Australia, it is part of the National Immunisation Program and is free for children and adults born after 1966 who haven’t received two doses.
If you are unsure about your vaccination status, get vaccinated as an extra dose is safe and can prevent infection.
What to Do if You Were Exposed?
If you were at any of the affected locations:
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Monitor for symptoms for up to 18 days.
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Avoid public places if symptoms appear.
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Contact your doctor before visiting a clinic to prevent spreading the virus.
Global Measles Outbreaks
Measles remains a global health issue, especially in countries with low vaccination rates. In 2023, over 22 million infants missed at least one dose of the vaccine. WHO continues efforts to eliminate measles through global immunization programs.
Stay Safe and Get Vaccinated
Measles is preventable with proper vaccination. If you haven’t received both doses of the MMR vaccine, consult your doctor to get vaccinated. Staying informed and protected is the best way to keep yourself and your community safe from measles outbreaks.
