Tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus) infestation in France is worsening, with a record number of departments on high alert, including Val-de-Marne reporting mosquito-borne diseases. Public vigilance and preventative measures are crucial.


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Tiger Mosquito Alert: France Faces Growing Threat

The tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus) continues its relentless spread across France, posing a significant health risk. Vigilance Moustiques, the official mosquito surveillance website, has updated its map, revealing a worrying trend. While 74 departments are on red alert, indicating established and active tiger mosquito populations (up from 68 last year), the situation is even more critical in some areas.

Île-de-France on High Alert

In the Île-de-France region, seven departments remain on red alert, but the news is particularly concerning for Val-de-Marne. This department has been upgraded to the highest alert level – purple – signifying recorded cases of mosquito-borne diseases like dengue, chikungunya, and Zika within its borders. The increase in affected areas highlights the urgent need for preventative measures.

National Spread and Health Risks

Beyond Île-de-France, the threat is expanding. Three new departments (Seine-Maritime, Oise, and Moselle) joined the red alert list in 2024. Nine new departments are now under orange alert, indicating a growing presence of the tiger mosquito. A French National Assembly inquiry deemed the mosquito a "major health risk" for the coming decades, emphasizing the need for comprehensive preventative strategies.

Identifying and Protecting Yourself

Recognizing the tiger mosquito is crucial. It's small (about 5mm), black with white stripes, and flies slowly. It's most active at dawn and dusk. To protect yourself, eliminate standing water (flower pots, gutters, etc.), wear light-colored clothing, and use insect repellent. The Anses website (https://signalement-moustique.anses.fr/) allows you to report sightings, aiding in mosquito control efforts.

Staying Informed is Key

With the increasing spread of the tiger mosquito, staying informed is crucial. Regularly check the Vigilance Moustiques website for updates on affected areas and follow the advice provided by health authorities. Reporting mosquito sightings will help prevent further spread and protect public health. Your vigilance is vital in the fight against this invasive species.

FAQ

The tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus) is an aggressive daytime biter known for transmitting diseases like Zika, dengue fever, and chikungunya. It's easily identified by its black and white striped legs.

The infestation is worsening, with a record number of departments under high alert. Reports of mosquito-borne illnesses in areas like Val-de-Marne highlight the growing public health risk.

Symptoms vary depending on the disease but can include fever, rash, joint pain, muscle pain, headache, and fatigue. Seek medical attention if you experience these symptoms after a mosquito bite.

Use insect repellent containing DEET or picaridin, wear long sleeves and pants, especially during dawn and dusk, and eliminate standing water around your home to prevent mosquito breeding.

Public health officials are urging increased vigilance and preventative measures. Pest control efforts are likely underway, focusing on eliminating breeding grounds and employing insecticides where necessary. The exact strategies vary by region.

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