On World Malaria Day 2025, experts urge action as a new vaccine offers hope, but rising deaths, drug resistance, and climate change threaten progress.


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Malaria still kills one child every minute. On World Malaria Day 2025, global health experts are urging stronger action as new data reveals both progress and setbacks in the fight against this deadly disease.

Why April 25 Matters

World Malaria Day is observed every year on April 25 to raise awareness, share progress, and call for urgent action in the fight against malaria. It is led by the World Health Organization (WHO) and supported by governments, NGOs, and communities worldwide.

1. New Vaccine Rollout Could Change Everything

The latest R21/Matrix-M vaccine is offering new hope. It has shown up to 75% efficacy in preventing malaria and is now being introduced in several African countries with high transmission rates.

đź’ˇ WHO aims for 80% vaccine coverage in high-risk areas by 2026.

2. Global Malaria Deaths Are Rising Again

Despite scientific advances, malaria cases and deaths have risen. According to the 2024 WHO World Malaria Report, global deaths increased by 5% due to reduced access to healthcare, drug resistance, and climate-related challenges.

3. Climate Change Is Worsening the Crisis

Warmer temperatures and erratic rainfall are expanding mosquito habitats into areas that were previously unaffected, especially in South Asia, Africa, and parts of South America.

⚠️ New malaria zones are now appearing in higher altitudes and urban regions.

4. Drug Resistance Is Spreading Fast

Malaria parasites are evolving resistance to standard drugs in parts of Southeast Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa, making treatment more difficult and costly.

🧬 Researchers are working on new drug combinations to counter this trend.

5. 12 Countries Bear the Biggest Burden

According to WHO, 12 countries account for over 70% of all malaria cases and deaths globally. These include Nigeria, Democratic Republic of Congo, Mozambique, and Uganda.

How You Can Help

  • Support organizations fighting malaria

  • Spread awareness on social media

  • Donate to vaccine access programs

  • Use mosquito nets and repellents when traveling

Conclusion

World Malaria Day 2025 is a reminder that while progress is being made, the fight is far from over. The world must act faster to prevent new outbreaks, invest in vaccines, and strengthen healthcare systems—before more lives are lost.

FAQ

World Malaria Day is observed every year on April 25 to raise global awareness about the disease, share progress in its fight, and call for urgent action. It highlights the efforts by the World Health Organization (WHO), governments, and NGOs to combat malaria.

The R21/Matrix-M vaccine has shown up to 75% efficacy in preventing malaria, offering new hope in high-transmission areas. It is currently being rolled out in several African countries, with the goal of 80% vaccine coverage by 2026.

Global malaria deaths have risen by 5% due to factors like drug resistance, limited healthcare access, and climate change. These challenges have made it harder to control the spread of the disease, as highlighted in the 2024 WHO report.

Climate change is expanding mosquito breeding grounds, particularly in higher altitudes and urban areas, making more regions vulnerable to malaria. Warmer temperatures and erratic rainfall are allowing mosquitoes to thrive in areas that were previously unaffected.

According to WHO, 12 countries account for over 70% of global malaria cases and deaths. These countries include Nigeria, Democratic Republic of Congo, Mozambique, and Uganda, where the burden of malaria remains the highest.

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